Chypre
Chypre is a structural fragrance family characterized by the contrast between bright citrus top notes and a deep, woody-mossy base of oakmoss and labdanum.
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About Chypre
Scent Profile
Chypre is not a single ingredient but a structural accord characterized by citrus top notes, a heart centered on labdanum, and a mossy-animalic base derived from oakmoss. Patchouli is often considered an indispensable element. The contrast between fresh citrus and the woody-oakmoss base defines the chypre concept. Modifier notes such as leather, florals, fruits, and amber create various subfamilies.
Use in Perfumery
The modern chypre family was defined in 1917 with the release of Chypre de Coty by François Coty. The structure of bergamot top, labdanum-rich base, and oakmoss bridging the two has influenced countless fragrances. In modern perfumery, IFRA restrictions have led to the use of synthetic moss accords to replicate the classic chypre effect.
Did You Know?
The word 'chypre' is French for Cyprus, but the name comes from the perfume Chypre by Coty, not the island itself. The chypre accord's hallmark is contrast—bright citrus against deep, mossy earthiness—making it a timeless and influential family in perfumery.
